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Debt & Money

Received a County Court Judgment (CCJ)?

A County Court Judgment means a court has formally decided you owe money to someone. It sounds serious — and it is — but you have options, especially if you act quickly within the first 30 days.

Act within 30 days
What This Means

In plain English

A CCJ is issued by the County Court when someone who says you owe them money applies for a judgment, and you either don't respond or the court agrees with them. It gets registered on your credit file and can seriously affect your ability to get credit, rent a home, or sometimes even get a job. However, if you're within 30 days of the judgment date and you pay the full amount, the CCJ can be removed ("set aside") entirely. After 30 days, it stays on your record for six years even if you pay — though it will be marked as "satisfied". If you believe the judgment was made incorrectly, you can apply to the court to have it set aside.

Action Plan

What to do right now

1

Check the judgment date

The date is on the letter. If it's within 30 days, you're in the best position — paying in full now removes the CCJ entirely from your credit record.

2

Verify the debt is real

Check you recognise the debt and the amount is correct. Mistakes do happen — wrong person, wrong amount, or a debt you've already paid.

3

Apply to set aside if you weren't notified

If you weren't aware of the court claim (e.g. it went to an old address), you can apply to the court to set aside the judgment. This costs £303 but can be worth it.

4

Contact the claimant if you can't pay in full

Courts expect debtors to engage. You can apply for a Variation Order to pay in affordable instalments — this won't remove the CCJ but prevents enforcement action.

5

Don't ignore it

Ignoring a CCJ leads to enforcement — bailiffs, wage deductions, or charging orders on your property. Engage as soon as possible.

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Common Questions

Frequently asked questions

Will a CCJ ruin my credit score?

Yes, it will stay on your credit file for six years. However, if you pay within 30 days it gets removed entirely. After 30 days, paying marks it as 'satisfied' which is better than unpaid but still visible.

Can I dispute a CCJ I disagree with?

Yes. You can apply to set aside the judgment, especially if you weren't properly notified of the court claim, or if you have a genuine defence. A solicitor can advise on your chances.

What happens if I ignore a CCJ?

The person who obtained the judgment can apply for enforcement — this includes sending bailiffs, applying for an attachment of earnings (taking money from your wages), or a charging order on your home.

How do I find out if I have a CCJ?

You can check the Register of Judgments, Orders and Fines at trustonline.org.uk for a small fee. Lenders and landlords check this register routinely.

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